Reviewed 26 January 2026
Highly popular during his lifetime and up until the 1930s, Goldmark's first opera has languished rather. Here revived in an abbreviated concert suite, American Romantics give us a lovely taste of the opera's melodic charms and ingratiating manner
Composer Karl Goldmark remains known if at all, for his Rustic Wedding Symphony. Born Károly Goldmark in 1830, his father was a cantor to the Jewish congregation at Keszthely in Hungary. Moving to Vienna in 1844 to study at the Vienna Conservatory, he found himself on his own after 1848 when the Revolution of 1848 forced the Conservatory to close down. Goldmark was largely self-taught as a composer and survived doing menial jobs, eventually becoming a member of Vienna's Carl Theatre in 1850. He also pursued a side career as a music journalist. Johannes Brahms and Goldmark developed a friendship as Goldmark's prominence in Vienna grew.
His output includes symphonies, concertos, and seven operas. His first opera, Die Königin von Saba (The Queen of Sheba) remains his best known and the work was celebrated during his lifetime and for some years thereafter. Though he had begun it in 1860, it was not premiered in Vienna until 1875. The work proved so popular that it remained in the repertoire of the Vienna Staatsoper continuously until 1938, clocking up some 250 stagings in Vienna alone.
Goldmark's footprint on disc remains relatively frustrating. You can find his Wedding Symphony, a disc of Symphonic Poems and his Violin Concerto No. 1 (paired with that of Korngold). Die Königin von Saba has been recorded:
- a live 1970 performance of the work by the American Opera Society Orchestra conducted by Reynald Giovaninetti with Arley Reece as Assad and Alpha Floyd as the Queen of Sheba
- a 1980 studio recording by the Hungarian State Opera, conducted by Ádám Fischer with Siegfried Jerusalem as Assad and Klara Takács at the Queen of Sheba on Hungaraton
- Oper Freiburg on CPO from 2016




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