The baritone Huw Montague Rendall, who was Fiorello in Glyndebourne's Il barbiere di Sivigla (see my review of the performance at the BBC Proms), has been awarded the 2016 John Christie Award.
The John Christie Award is an annual scholarship given to a promising young singer at Glyndebourne to fund private study and has been awarded since 1965 by the Worshipful Company of Musicians. Past winners of the John Christie Award include Ryland Davies, Richard Van Allan, Linda Esther Gray, Sir John Tomlinson, Gerald Finley, Alfie Boe, Kate Royal, Matthew Rose, Allan Clayton, Duncan Rock and Louise Alder.
Huw Montague Rendall's parents are the distinguished mezzo-soprano, Diana Montague, and the tenor David Rendall. Huw is a Jerwood Young Artist and was a member of the 2016 Glyndebourne Festival Chorus, and later this year he will join the International Opera Studio, Opernhaus Zürich.
Handel's house in Brook Street (now part of Handel and Hendrix in London) is hosting a Friday Late with a difference on Friday 2 September 2016, the first of a series of monthly events. The improvising opera company Impropera will be presenting their latest show, Muso, which will involve the audience being led round the house by one of the guides, with music being improvised on the spot inspired by Handel's life and work, and by the audience.
As the website puts it: Night has fallen on the homes of George Frideric Handel and Jimi Hendrix. Once the doors are closed and the museum staff have gone home, something magical stirs. A harpsichord tinkles and floorboards creak as a troupe of musical improvisers sneak in at twilight to sing homage to these two great musical masters.
Tempted?
Each Friday Late with Impropera will comprise of 3 separate performances at 6pm, 7.15pm and 8.30pm. Full information from the Handel & Hendrix in London website.
MacMillan Since it was the day of preparation; Brindley Sherratt, Synergy Vocals, Hebrides Ensemble (director William Conway); Delphian
Reviewed by Robert Hugill on Aug 16 2016 Star rating: 5.0 MacMillan's examination of the events after Christ's crucifixion, in a dramatic, innovative and profoundly moving new work
This new disc from Delphian is the first recording of James MacMillan's Since it was the day of preparation, a large-scale cantata which examines the events following Christ's crucifixion, with text taken mainly from St John's Gospel. The work is performed by the Hebrides Ensemble (director William Conway, the work's dedicatee), comprising of William Conway (cello), Yann Ghiro (clarinet), Stephen Stirling (horn), Gabriella Dall'Olio (harp) and Elizabeth Kenny (theorbo), with Synergy Vocals ( Micaela Haslam (soprano), Heather Cairncross (alto), Benedict Hymas (tenor) and Tom Bullard (baritone)) and Brindley Sherratt as Christ.
The work was premiered in 2012 at the Edinburgh Festival (see the review on BachTrack) by the same performers as on the disc. The work is essential a sequel to the traditional Passion narrations and MacMillan says of the work 'On completing my St John Passion in 2007, I was immediately intrigued with the possibility of writing another work based on the text that comes immediately after the death of Christ in St John's Gospel'. (You can hear the composer talking about the work on YouTube).
Tausch, Stamitz, Crusell, Baermann; Boxwood and Brass; Church of St Martin in the Fields
Reviewed by Robert Hugill on Aug 29 2016 Star rating: 4.5 Lively and engaging programme of late 18th and early 19th century music for wind ensemble
Boxwood and Brass is a wind ensemble which specialises in performing harmoniemusik from the late 18th and early 19th centuries on instruments of the period. The group has just released its first CD, Music for a Prussian Salon and to celebrate this gave a lunchtime concert a the church of St Martin in the Fields on Monday 29 August 2016. Clarinettists Emily Worthington and Fiona Mitchell, horn players Anneke Scott and Kate Goldsmith, and bassoon player Robert Percival, came together to perform music by Franz Tausch (1762-1817), Johann Stamitz (1717-1757), Bernhard Henrik Crusell (1775-1838) and Heinrich Baermann (1784-1847).
The key figure in the programme was Franz Tausch, who by the end of the 18th century had established himself as an influential composer in Berlin, with an extensive compositional output for wind instruments. Boxwood and Brass's programme explored Tausch music along with music which influenced him and music by his pupils. Tausch studied with his father, who was a clarinettist in the Mannheim Court Orchestra, where Johann Stamitz (along with his sons Carl and Anton) worked and was a strong influence. Tausch's pupils included the Swedish composer and clarinettist Bernhard Henrik Crusell and the clarinettist Heinrich Baermann who inspired Weber's Clarinet Concerto.
The Temple Winter Festival, which runs from 12 to 19 December 2016, will be the fourth such at the Temple Church. This year the festival is opened by Roger Sayer, the Temple Church Choir and the Temple Singers in an attractive concert celebrating both the 400th anniversary of Shakespeare's birth and the Queen's 90th birthday. Music includes Bernstein's Chichester Psalms, RVW's Serenade to Music, Britten's Hymn to St Cecilia, Walton's Coronation Te Deum and the trebles from the Temple Church Choir in Britten's A Ceremony of Carols with Catrin Finch (harp). Finch will also be giving a solo recital with music by Debussy, Samuel-Rousseau and Hindemith, in addition to Finch’s own Traditional Christmas Variations.
Not surprisingly, a Christmas theme runs through most of the concerts, with Sansara in music from Hildegard of Bingen to John Tavener, the London Chorus and New London Orchestra in music by Finzi, Whitacre, Corp, Torelli and Corelli, and the Temple Church organist Greg Morris in Bach and Messiaen. Peter Phillips and the Tallis Scholars will be performing Tallis's seven-voice Christmas mass, Missa puer natus, along with other seasonal repertoire. And the festival concludes with a performance of Handel's Messiah from Ian Page and Classical Opera, with Sarah Fox (soprano), Angela Simkin (mezzo-soprano), Stuart Jackson (tenor) and Neal Davies (bass-baritone).
Rossini Il Barbiere di Sivigla; Joseph Doody, Leif Jone Ølberg, Flora McIntosh, Tom Asher, Emily Blanch, James Hurley, Berrak Dyer; Popup Opera at the Brunel Museum
Reviewed by Hilary Glover on Jun 22 2016 Star rating: 4.0 Lively and intimate touring performance of Rossini's comic perennial
I saw the performance on the 22 June 2016 at the Brunel Museum, which has undergone a transformation since my last visit. Congratulations have to be in order for the museum's tenacity in opening up this historic and atmospheric space. Gone is the hole which you needed to crawl through to gain entrance. Gone are the scaffolding and rickety stairs. Instead there is a grandiose steel and wood staircase, which dominates the back of the cylinder. Despite their size, the new stairs somehow manage not to impose their personality on the rest of the space, allowing it to retain the original faded-industrial feel. The old entrance is just visible high up on the wall.
The bar, which previously had been someone selling bottles and crisps from a table in front of the museum, is now a stylish roof top terrace with plants, heaters and cocktails.
Pop up opera, who you may have heard on BBC Radio 4 if you are an Archers fan, was founded in 2010 by Clementine Lovell and joined in 2012 by Fiona Johnston as Producer and in 2014 by Berrak Dyer the Musical Director and pianist. This production was directed by James Hurley.
Jack Cherry & Louis Mander The Dowager's Oyster; Jane Wilkinson, Melanie Lodge, Aidan Coburn, Tom Morss, Claire Barnett Jones, Henry Neill, Caroline Kennedy, Julian Debreuil, dir: Jack Cherry, cond: Louis Mander; Grimeborn Festival at the Arcola Theatre
Reviewed by Robert Hugill on Aug 27 2016 Star rating: 3.0 A new 1920's era operetta has promise but lacks the right edge
Claire Barnett Jones, Jane Wilkinson, Henry Neill The Dowager's Oyster - photo Robert Workman
The operetta is based on a story story by the composer. Set in the 1920's in England, France and Morocco, the piece is perhaps best thought of as a cross between an Agatha Christie whodunnit and Sandy Wilson's Valmouth. A cast of seven colourful characters assemble and six of them are suspected of the murder of the Dowager Lady Tindale (Melanie Lodge) disliked by many, with Dr Gibaud (Julian Debreuil) using his 'little grey cells' to detect the murderer.
It was an entertaining concept and the cast worked hard in their singing and dancing to create the right atmosphere. But they were rather let down by the material which needed to be far sharper and more memorable. The execution just wasn't as funny as it needed to be.
Ben San Lau, Ricardo Panela at St James's Church, Piccadilly
Duparc, Dvorak, Tosti, Piazzolla, Jorge Croner de Vasconcellos, Francisco de Lacerda, Ben San Lau, Ricardo Panela; St James's Church, Piccadilly
Reviewed by Robert Hugill on Aug 26 2016 Star rating: 4.0 Lunchtime recital from young Portuguese baritone, with a group of 20th century art songs from his native company
The young Portuguese baritone Ricardo Panela gave a lunch time recital at St James's Church, Piccadilly as part of the Concordia Foundation series, on Friday 26 August 2016. Accompanied by pianist Ben San Lau, Panela gave a programme which traced the art song from France, through the Czech Republic (or perhaps more correctly Bohemia) and Italy to Portugal, with a trip to Argentina too. He sang Dvorak's Ziegeunermelodien, along with songs by Duparc, Tosti and Piazzolla, plus songs by two Portuguese composers Jorge Croner de Vasconcellos and Francisco de Lacerda.
They started with a pair of songs by Henri Duparc, Phydile and La vague et la cloche. Phydile is perhaps harder to bring off sung in a lower octave, but Panela displayed a nice sense of line, controlled and rather inward with a nice focussed town in the more animated moments. He took some time to relax and this first song seemed a little too understated, but his connection with the audience grew throughout the first few songs. I had never heard La vague et la cloche live before, and Panela brought a lovely virile tone to the piece, singing with an admirable evenness of tone across the whole range.
Robert Hugill The Genesis of Frankenstein
The Helios Collective with Lindsey Fraser, Ughetta Pratesi, Anuschka Socher, Isolde Roxby, Tom Asher, Noah Mosley
at CLF Arts Cafe as part of Toi Toi 2015
My opera, The Genesis of Frankenstein, which was premiered by the Helios Collective at the CLF Arts Cafe on 28/29 October 2015, is now available for viewing on Vimeo. The video was recorded live at the premiere performances, director Ella Marchment, conductor (and tenor soloist) Noah Mosely, choreographer Louise Kristiansen,
with soprano Isolde Roxby and baritone Tom Asher, dancers Anuschka Sochr, Ughetta Pratesi, and Lindsey Fraser, musicians Helen Favre-Bulle (piano), Mimi Jaeger (cello), David Mear (clarinet), and Lyri Milgram (violin).
The Genesis Frankenstein is a one-act chamber opera lasting just over 20 minutes, setting texts taken from Mary Shelley’s novel.
The piece arose from another longer piece, Et expecto resurrectionem mortuorum for three soloists and ensemble. But the setting of Shelley’s Frankenstein seem to have a strength which lifted it from its surroundings. Eventually I decided to try re-casting it as a short operatic piece using only Mary Shelley’s words.
In the novel, Frankenstein narrates the whole so that all the events are presented in report rather than real time. Transferring this to an opera means that the drama flows faster than might happen if the events were depicted and in a sense the piece is Frankenstein recalling events as they tumble through his brain.
I have emphasised this by having three singers playing different aspects of the same character. The soprano is the most excitable one, what I think of as Frankenstein’s questing soul, the tenor is Frankenstein the man whilst the baritone is natural philosophy. The baritone part is generally regular and when the tenor joins him, the tenor part reflects this quality. Similarly the soprano part is the most excitable and this quality transfers to the tenor when he sings with her. To these the director, Ella Marchment, decided to add three dancers (choreography by Sarah Louise Kristiansen) to quite stunning theatrical effect.
There are moments (at the opening and closing) when the singers sing in strict homophony, effectively creating a new voice.
The result is more a meditation on the story than a dramatic presentation. As such, it is an extension of my interest in the non-representational aspects of operatic drama, which manifested in my previous opera When a Man Knows by having a chorus singing the stage directions and by creating an opening sequence which was almost abstract.
In the UK, conductor Harry Bicket is best known as the artistic director of the English Concert, with a repertoire which has baroque music at its centre. And it is in the baroque and classical repertoire that he has developed a reputation at opera houses such as the Bayerisches Staatsoper in Munich and the Metropolitan Opera in New York. Since 2013 he has also been chief conductor at Santa Fe Opera, where this year he conducted a new production of Gounod's Roméo et Juliette (see my review), a choice of repertoire which might seem surprising until you learn that before his big break conducting the premiere of Peter Sellars' production of Handel's Theodora at Glyndebourne, Harry spent five years on the music staff of English National Opera (ENO). I met up with Harry whilst I was in Santa Fe to chat about his work at Santa Fe Opera, and the varied trajectory his career has taken. Harry explained that his career path was guided very much by the work he was offered, rather than a grand plan. And thought principally known now for the baroque and classical repertoire, he did much of the standard repertoire at ENO. He was on the music staff in the 1980's, towards the end of the 'Powerhouse' period when the company was run by Mark Elder, David Pountney and Peter Jonas. Harry conducted the last couple of performances in the opening run of David Alden's production of Handel's Ariodante with Ann Murray in the title role. Harry refers to the wonderful cast and a fabulous piece. On the strength of these performances he was offered Handel's Theodora at Glyndebourne and out if this developed relationships with the Metropolitan Opera and Bavarian State Opera.
At the time, having just left ENO, Harry saw the Glyndebourne performance as interesting work, rather than an opportunity to specialise in the baroque repertoire. There was no career plan, but Harry both knew the repertoire and had experience of working on baroque music with modern orchestra, understanding what information players needed to know to play the baroque repertoire on modern instruments, instruments which were designed for a very different repertoire.
'not looking to conquer the world but to make occasional forays conducting works which interest him'
Ailyn Pérez, Stephen Costello in Roméo et Juliette
(c) Ken Howard for Santa Fe Opera, 2016
More recently he has been returning to the 19th century classical and romantic repertoire that he loves. As he puts it, 'not looking to conquer the world but to make occasional forays conducting works which interest him'. Performances have included Dvorak's Rusalka and Mozart's Le Nozze di Figaro with Houston Grand Opera, Rossini's Maometto II with Canadian Opera Company and Gounod's Roméo et Juliette with Santa Fe Opera (see my review), as well as the recent semi-staged performances of Handel's Orlando with the English Concert.
Regarding the choice of Gounod's Roméo et Juliette Harry admits that he rather prefers the opera to Gounod's most famous opera Faust. Though with Roméo et Juliette there are problems with the libretto, he finds Gounod's music incredible, and the work brilliantly adapts Shakespeare's play. For Harry, Gounod's opera is deeply felt, highly personal music indicating Gounod has taken great care with the piece. He admits that the Santa Fe orchestra members sighed when the work was announced, but they have come to love it.
Bruce Sledge, Leah Crocetto, Elizabeth DeShong in Maometto II,
Canadian Opera Company 2016, photo: Michael Cooper
Just has his career has an element of serendipity to it (or perhaps being in a particular place at a particular time), so there is no clear line between the operas he has performed recently. Rossini's Maometto II was not on his wish list, but he is certainly glad he did it. Whilst he had conducted Rossini's La Cenerentola and Il barbiere di Sivigla in Munich, Harry found Rossini's opera seria Maometto II something else entirely. The performances in Canada (using the production from Santa Fe) used Philip Gossett's recent critical edition of the piece. Harry refers to the monstrous scale of the work, commenting 'what do you do with a trio lasting 35 minutes?' (the Act One Terzettone). Yet he finds the music resembles early Verdi and it was a huge hit in Canada, attracting amazing audiences. In the past this style of opera has been seen as just 'stand and deliver' but Harry finds audiences have a thirst for it, particularly if cast well and sung with virtuosity.
Harry points out that in more recent opera, time is sped up so that Rodolfo in Puccini's La Boheme is singing a duet with Mimi within six minutes of meeting her. In opera seria (both baroque opera and Rossini), there is more of a sense of real time thinking about a subject. In a Da Capo aria a character might spend five minutes singing about love, five minutes about betrayal in the middle section before returning to the subject of love but this time coloured by the thoughts of betrayal. Harry sees this as being more like the way we really think, though he admits that it needs the right singers to bring it off in the opera house.
The entire orchestra drives across the states to spend the summer every year in Santa Fe
Santa Fe Opera - photo santafe.org
I was interested to find out how different working at Santa Fe opera was to European Opera houses. Harry's immediate reaction is to say that things are done faster, in far less time. A revival at Opera North will have four, five or even six weeks rehearsal. But Santa Fe Opera mounts five operas in the space of three or four weeks. Everything, sets, props and costumes, is made on site, so with all this and the young artists Apprentice scheme, the pressure on the company is intense. There is the need to work much quicker, and singers turn up on the the first day ready and fully coached.
Harry points out also that the company is different because people work there because they want to. The entire orchestra drives across the states with partners, families, children and dogs to spend the summer every year in Santa Fe. Jobs in the orchestra are prized, for the recent principal bassoon vacancy they had 100 applicants. It is also a huge feat, getting the audience to come each year, yet in the last year more people came to the opera than the population of New Mexico - an amazing statistic. The management under general director Charles MacKay operates a tightly run ship and it is one of the few companies in the USA operating in the black.
Harry is in Santa Fe from the second week of June to the end of August. When first offered the job of chief conductor he was doubtful, being 5000 miles away from his wife and family for such a long time. But they have made it work. His wife is a scientist and whilst Harry is in Santa Fe she works at the Santa Fe Institute so that the whole family is able to spend the summer in Santa Fe.
Absolutely no intention of becoming a conductor
Harry Bicket & The English Concert at the Drapers Hall, 2015
Harry had absolutely no intention of becoming a conductor and he studied as a pianist at the Royal College of Music in the late 1970's. He wanted to be a concert pianist but came to the realisation that he might not be good enough and was not keen on the rather lonely life it entailed. He had been an organ scholar at Oxford under Simon Preston, and when Preston moved to Westminster Abbey he offered Harry the job of assistant organist. Harry had no specific plan, but it seemed a good idea and he had an enjoyable four years. Ye he was thinking about giving it up and 'getting a proper job' when he was offered the position on the music staff at ENO by Mark Elder. Harry admitted that he didn't know anything about opera, but passed the audition and spent an incredible five years there, from 1988 to 19993, working with directors such as Richard Jones, David Freeman, Graham Vick and the Alden brothers.
These were the ENO's golden years, there was a buzz about the place and the auditorium was packed every night. Yet, Harry knew that he did not want to stay on the music staff for ever. A former ENO colleague, Paul Daniel, moved to Opera North as music director and offered Harry a revival of Annabel Arden's production of The Magic Flute. To do the production Harry needed to leave his job at ENO. He decided to take a chance, and if things did not work out he could return to being a repetiteur. He was indeed offered more work, but it was Handel's Theodora at Glyndebourne which was his big break. He was originally down to do the tour, following the premiere of the production in the main house with William Christie conducting. But Christie fell ill and Harry was invited to take over the main stage performances. Normally Glyndebourne would have brought in a replacement conductor, but at this time there were few people who knew Theodora. Both Munich and the Met heard him, and relationships developed with both companies. The Met asked him to assist James Levine for a year, so he worked with Levine on four or five shows and this has also developed into a relationship with the company.
Whilst he had no particular ambitions, he found himself doing it full time and loved it. He enjoys the social aspects of his job, working with people, and he learned a lot playing for singers, and he admits he would have found it lonely as a soloist.
Every gesture, including the melody, is rhetorical
He leads the English Concert from the harpsichord but rarely plays solo nowadays. He recently did a programme in Santa Fe with the Desert Chorale, and found it something of a shock playing a solo piece. Without playing every day, he feels that you cannot just sit down and perform a solo well.At the Met, when he performs baroque opera he uses two harpsichords, accompanying the recitative himself on one but conducting the arias and ensembles because of the size of the theatre. In Munich, the pit is built up for this repertoire which facilitates communication, so he directs from the harpsichord. When he performs Handel's Alcina with Santa Fe Opera in 2017 he hopes to be able to direct from the harpsichord.
When directing baroque opera with modern instruments, it is the whole idea of rhetoric which he is concerned to convey. That every gesture, including the melody, is rhetorical and it is no good just playing a sostenuto line. He explains that modern instruments are designed to play even, strong lines, but in the 18th century evenness was anathema, music was made more like speech than song. So unless the players make the music speak as the singers do, there is a danger of it being boring. String players speak with the bow, and with a baroque instrument using gut strings and a baroque bow, this is far easier because the baroque bow is naturally uneven in the pressure it applies to the strings.
So musicians who play regularly on baroque instruments are far more used to the rhetorical style, Harry cites as an example a bass line of repeated notes, two pages of quavers which a modern player would see as boring. But a baroque player would give each note a different length, articulation and volume, so a player needs to use fantasy and imagination to bring the music alive.
Harry explains that as children we learn music to express our individuality, but this is not what is required of players in a modern orchestra. When he conducts, Harry wants his players to be individuals, certainly they need to listen to each other but they need to bring something of themselves to the performance as well. This is not strictly a technical issue, though he can help players technically as well. In order to characterise the sound-world of a movement he normally gives the orchestra two or three adjectives. Modern musicians are far better at assimilating these ideas than in the past. When Harry conducted David Freeman's production of Monteverdi's L'Orfeo at ENO (the first new production he conducted), the concert master's response to Harry's comments to the orchestra was 'that is not the way I was taught to play the violin'.
Younger players now are more flexible, they have heard a baroque orchestra and may have held a baroque bow. Orchestras nowadays expect to change their sound according to the repertory. When Simon Rattle performs Mozart with the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra it sounds different to their Mahler, but this was not always the case.
The English Concert is doing more theatrical events at the moment.
Paul Nilon, Simeon John-Wake - Handel Tamerlano
Buxton Festival - photo Robert Workman
The English Concert is doing more theatrical events at the moment. The series of baroque operas at Carnegie Hall (which have been touring to Europe including the Barbican, see my review of Handel's Orlando) continues with Handel's Ariodante with Joyce DiDonato and Christiane Karg, and Harry is pleased that the series seems to be continuing into the foreseeable future.
This Summer, the English Concert performed Handel's Tamerlano at the Buxton Festival conducted by Laurence Cummings, in production directed by Francis Matthews (see my review). This collaboration with the festival is continuing and Harry thinks it is good for the orchestra to be performing in events which give them profile whilst he is away in Santa Fe. He and the English Concert will also be performing in the revival of Tom Morris's staging of Handel's Messiah at the Bristol Old Vic. And the ensemble will of course be touring Europe and the UK. The Arts Council's withdrawal of the English Concert's National Portfolio Organisation has led to a reduction in income. The amount is not huge in terms of the annual turnover, but it contributed to core funding and it is a headache nowadays to raise money for core funding. The admin team is tiny, but they have to raise money for three staff in order for the company to function. All the orchestra's activities lose money though some EU tours do bring in a little money. Travel and accommodation costs have gone up, so the amount of touring they do in the UK depends on the amount of money raised. But Harry thinks that it is important that an ensemble called the English Concert doesn't just perform in Spain and Germany, even though this would make economic sense.
When I ask Harry what his desert island opera might be, he says he would love to conduct Debussy's Pelleas et Melisande, but that this is perceived as box office death, and companies often only put it on because the musical director wants to conduct it!
He is conducting Bizet's Carmen in January in a new production in Chicago with the Lyric Opera. He has worked a lot with the company but on earlier repertoire and is looking forward to seeing what they can do with Carmen.
Selected Recordings:
Handel Arias - Alice Coote, English Concert, Harry Bicket
Joyce Di Donato in Act 1 of Handel's Alcina in 2014
with Harry Bicket and the English Concert. photo credit Mark Allan/Barbican
The English Concert's 2016/17 season has an interesting selection of Handel alongside, music for Don Quixote, Shakespeare and much else besides.
Harry Bicket will direct the orchestra in Handel's Messiah in April 2017, for Tom Morris's staging of the work at the Bristol Old Vic, with soloists including Anna Devin, Catherine Wyn Rogers and Joshua Ellicot. And later the same month, the Harry Bicket and the orchestra will be taking a semi-staged version of Handel's Ariodante on tour, with Joyce DiDonato in the title role, Christiane Karg as Ginevra, Joelle Harvey as Dalinda, and Sonia Prina as Polinesso. Ariodante will tour to the Barbican, Paris, Hamburg, Austria and the USA (Michigan, Kansas, Washington DC and Carnegie Hall in New York).
Purcell and Telemann's music for stage adaptations of Cervantes' Don Quixote gives us a chance to compare and contrast, when Harry Bicket directs the orchestra at the Wigmore Hall, with soprano Anna Devin and bass Matthew Brook in a concert which opens the orchestra's season. and marks the 400th anniversary of Miguel de Cervantes. Returning to Wigmore Hall on 31 December, The English Concert will ring in the New Year with a celebratory concert, performing a selection of baroque masterpieces by Purcell, Corelli, Vivaldi, Handel and more.
As ever, the orchestra is touring both in the UK and further afield. A Baroque Masters programme directed by Harry Bicket, with music by Purcell, Corelli, Telemann, Vivaldi, Handel and Bach, will tour to Stamford, Taunton, Great Malvern and Birmingham in collaboration with Orchestras Live. A Shakespeare in Love programme, which combines music by Purcell and by Handel with soprano Mary Bevan and counter-tenor Tim Mead, will be performed in Great Malvern and London as well as the Far East. Violinist Rachel Podger directs a programme of music by Bach, CPE Bach, and Telemann in Saffron Walden, Taunton, Antwerp and the Wigmore Hall.
Come all ye songsters - Purcell, Draghi, Corbetta, Simpson; Carolyn Sampson, Elizabeth Kenny, Jonathan Manson, Laurence Cummings; Wigmore Hall Live
Reviewed by Robert Hugill on Aug 16 2016 Star rating: 5.0 Music from the Gresham Manuscript and Princess Ans Lutebook allow us a glimpse of aristocratic music making in the 1690s, performed with delight and charm in this live recital
This delightful programme was originally presented on 17 March 2015 at the Wigmore Hall, and is now released on the Wigmore Hall Live label. Soprano Carolyn Sampson joins Elizabeth Kenny on lute, Jonathan Manson bass viol and Laurence Cummings on harpsichord for a programme of Purcell's songs. This is no random selection of choice gems, instead the musicians explore two very particular manuscripts, the Gresham Manuscript and 'Princess Ans Lutebook'. Both of these are ultimately associated with Princess Anne, younger sister of Queen Mary (of William and Mary) who maintained her own establishment and seems to have been highly musical. So the disc, which includes a mixture of Purcell's theatre songs as well as music from the odes and other pieces, gives us a taste of the sort of music making that might have gone on in Princess Anne's chambers, including as well Purcell's C major Harpsichord Suite, originally written as teaching material for aristocratic patrons.
The Gresham Manuscript (named after Gresham College, the manuscript's 19th century owner) is in Purcell's own hand and seems to have been assembled for Purcell's pupil Lady Arabella Howard. Before her marriage she was a lady in waiting to Princess Anne and both women were musical. Anne played the harpsichord and guitar (her teachers included Francisco Corbetta and Giovanni Battista Draghi), and Arabella sang and played the harpsichord. And the manuscript seems to have been compiled by Purcell for their use, with the songs being copied in shortly after being composed. Whilst 'Princess Ans Lutebook' is in fact a book of guitar tablatures and is similar in nature, in that it is a compilation (of Purcell and others) of music to be played on guitar.
The Palazetto Bru Zane's 2016/17 season continues the organisation's exploration of the byways of 19th century French opera, with some potential delights unearthed including a season devoted to that well-known unknown Camille Saint-Saens, as well as the less known Fernand la Tombelle, and Etienne-Nicolas Mehul, plus a chance to explore a forgotten grand opera by Fromental Halévy (Bizet's father-in-law).
It might seem crazy to have a season devoted to Camille Saint-Saens when his works are so well known. Except we know only a few of them, apart from Samson et Dalila, his operas barely get a look in. Bru Zane's programme includes a season in Venice when there is a chance to explore the composer's music for solo piano and piano duet, mélodies, the early Piano Quartet, and pieces for strings and piano. His 1887 opera Proserpine is receiving performances in Munich and in Versailles, with Ulf Schirmer conducting a cast including Veronique Gens in the title role. And 1877 opera Le timbre d'argent is being staged at the Opera Comique in Paris. Recordings to be released include Tassis Christoyannis and Jeff Cohen in the composer's complete songs.
More completely unknown is Fernand la Tombelle (1854-1928). Despite the lack of recognition his name gets, he wrote around 600 works, was a poet, photographer and painter. Yet in music he espoused neither Wagner nor the modernism of Debussy and so is regarded as academic. There will be a festival of his chamber music in Venice, as well as study days and various publications, to enable us to get to know his music more. Better known, yet still not known, is Etienne-Nicolas Mehul (1763-1817) whose pre-Romantic works were an important influence on early 19th century French composers. There will be a gala in London (at St John's Smith Square) when Jonathan Cohen conducts the Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment and tenor Michael Spyres in a programme which includes samples of Mehul's operatic music. There will also be the first modern performance of Mehul's mass for the coronation of Napoleon. It wasn't performed (Napoleon preferred something else) and has never been given since, this is now remedied when Francois-Xavier Roth conducts Les Siecles in Laon, Bonn, Grenoble, Nimes and Versailles.
In Paris in 2017, the exploration continues with Fromental Halevy's five-act grand opera La Reine de Chypre which is being given in concert at the Theatre des Champs Elysees with Veronique Gens in the title role, and Herve Niquet conducting the Orchestre de Chambre de Paris. The work has not been performed for some 150 years, yet Donizetti's Caterina Cornaro re-cycled the plot.
Andrei Valenty as Prince Gremin in Tchaikovsky's Eugene Onegin
Boilshoi Belarus Opera & Ballet at Birgitta Festival 2016
photo Heiti Kruusmaa
Attending the recent performance of Tchaikovsky's Eugene Onegin by National Academic Bolshoi Opera and Ballet of Belarus at the Birgitta Festival in Tallinn (see my review), during Prince Gremin's aria (finely sung by Andrey Valenty) I was struck how the words which came into my mind were those of David Lloyd-Jones's translation. It led me to think how certain translations create felicitous combinations of words and music which lodge in the memory.
Perhaps classic examples are the Puccini arias which I still think of as Thy tiny hand is frozen ('Che gelida manina' from La Boheme) and One fine day ('Un bel di' from Madama Butterfly). I have not heard either used in performance recently, but I first came across these when listening to my mother's record collection, and Thy tiny hand is frozen still comes to my ear in Heddle Nash's voice. The recordings of these two operas in Chandos's Opera in English series reflected the classic status of these English translations and both La Boheme and Madama Butterfly use modern revisions of classic translations, thus giving us 'Your tiny hand is frozen' and 'One fine day'.
Rita Hunter, Norman Bailey Wagner The Valkyrie - ENO 1970
Many translations nowadays favour demotic immediacy, and even those used on some of Chandos's Opera in English recordings rather favour plainness over poetry. But as David Lloyd-Jones's translation shows, not all modern translations are unmemorable. I first heard the translation used for performances of Eugene Onegin by Scottish Opera in 1979, directed by David Poutney. I have heard it a number of times since, and still admire the poetically memorable nature of the English text.
Another translation (or set of translations) which I admired are those which Andrew Porter did for The Ringof the Nibelungen, and for Tristan and Isolde. Those of The Ring were created for ENO's Ring cycle in the 1970's conducted by Reginald Goodall, and here I have to admit that I came to know the translations off record. When I heard the operas, when ENO was on tour in Manchester in the 1970s the English text did not come over very well in the theatre, but then we were sitting in the cheapest seats in the Gods. More recent performances at ENO have favoured a more contemporary less classical style, but I enjoy the poetry of Porter's translations, and it was heartening to hear his translation in use for the recent performances at ENO of Tristan and Isolde.
Of course translations can often impede the style of production too. I have lost count of the number of operettas whose subtlety has been marred by translations which seem to take Gilbert's word for Sullivan as a model. It would be interesting to return to the translations created for Wendy Toye's Offenbach productions for Sadlers' Wells Opera in the 1960s and see how they have weathered.
Perhaps too many modern directors are wary of the text having a poetic memorability which might distract the audience from the message of the production.
Sergei Rachmaninov All Night Vigil (Vespers); Orly Brown, David Vanderwal, Saint Thomas Choir of Men and Boys, John Scott; Resonus
Reviewed by Robert Hugill on Aug 16 2016 Star rating: 4.5 First of a series of recordings by the late John Scott with his New York choir, this one a very special Rachmaninov Vespers
This is a first of a series of recordings made during John Scott's tenure as director of music at St Thomas's Church, New York, and being released commercially for the first time on the Resonus Classics label. This first disc is a 2008 recording of Rachmaninov's All Night Vigil (Vespers) Op.37 on which Scott conducted the St Thomas Choir of Men and Boys, with Ory Brown (mezzo-soprano), and David Vanderwal (tenor).
There has only been one other account of the Rachmaninov Vespers issued on disc with a choir of men and boys, that of Stephen Cleobury and the choir of King's College, Cambridge. The trebles of St Thomas's Church have a clearer brighter sound that the King's ones, and the style of the two conductors is markedly different.
The sound of the choir is quite light, with a very forward placement of the vowels so that the choir retains its distinctive Anglican sound, do not buy this disc if you want dark Russian vowels and swallowed consonants. Scott uses this sound to really shape the music, he takes quite an interventionist view of the music, you notice
this from the opening chorus where he has the choir giving us some very
pronounced and intense phrasing, shaping the music strongly.
The London Sinfonietta's 2016/17 season includes its regular residency at the South Bank Centre, as well as international touring. Highlights include performances of Beat Furrer’s FAMA, Hans Abrahamsen’s Schnee, Thomas Adès’ In Seven Days and Georg Friedrich Haas’ in vain, as well as world premieres of music by Salvatore Sciarrino, Simon Holt and Morgan Hayes. As part of the ensemble's Mix series, it will be collaborating with with Norwegian jazz virtuoso Marius Neset. And as part of the Blue Touch Paper strand of cross art form projects there will be performances of Mica Levi’s BAFTA nominated score Under the Skin live with the film, and Phil Venables’ Illusions made with performance artist David Hoyle.
The season opens with UK premieres of music by Salvatore Sciarrino and younger Italian composers Daniela Terranova and Francesco Filidei. After performing the concert at the Venice Biennale the ensemble will perform it at St John's Smith Square as part of the South Bank in exile season (whilst the Queen Elizabeth Hall is closed). Other highlights of the St John's season include Beat Furrer’s 2005 music theatre masterpiece FAMA performed by actress Isabelle Menke, Eva Furrer (contrabass flute) and conducted by Beat Furrer, which will also be performed at the Huddersfield Contemporary Music Festival. Hans Abrahamsen’s 2008 masterwork Schnee uses interlocking canons to create an aural image of snow, and will be performed at St John's alongside premieres of new works by Morgan Hayes and Simon Holt conducted by Thierry Fischer.
At the Royal Festival Hall London Sinfonietta performs In Seven Days by Thomas Adès, side-by-side with the Royal Academy of Music Manson Ensemble, and also at the RFH there is a film screening of Under the Skin which will be accompanied by the London Sinfonietta performing Mica Levi’s BAFTA- nominated soundtrack, as part of Southbank Centre’s Film Scores Live festival, then on tour around the UK, including to Hull University. Also at the Royal Festival Hall, it performs Georg Friedrich Haas’ in vain, a work from 2000 which includes the extraordinary performance instruction that 20 minutes be performed in the pitch dark.
At Kings Place there will be Stockhausen’s Altered Sound in an immersive evening including pre and post-concert participation in Mikrophonie I, a main stage performance of Gesang der Junglinge and Kontakte presented by Jonathan Cross, and post-concert drinks with the players. The ensemble returns to Kings Place for Ligeti: Altered Time including pre-concert participation in Pòeme Symphonique (for 100 metronomes), followed by a main stage performance of Artikulation, 10 Pieces for Wind Quintet and Melodien presented by Jonathan Cross, as well as post-concert drinks with players.
Welcome
to July on Planet Hugill, rather later than usual because we have been
busy visiting Santa Fe, Iceland and Tallinn (of which more in next
month's newsletter). If you would like to receive this newsletter in your inbox each month then sign up to our mailing list:
July
saw the opera festival season continue in earnest and we opened with
Glyndebourne, where we were at home with the beautiful people with
Mozart's Le Nozze di Figaro, and we heard two role debuts with Joyce DiDonata and Vittorio Grigolo in Werther at Covent Garden. There was a remarkable swansong, with Tristan und Isolde, the last performance of Grange Park Opera at Northington Grange.
At Opera Holland Park there was sparkle and discipline in Strauss's Die Fledermaus with husband and wife team Ben Johnson and Susannah Hurrell, and there were sylvan delights in Gounod's La Colombe at West Green Opera.
Founded in 2001 out of the devastation caused by Foot and Mouth, the Two Moors Festival brings music making to the Dartmoor and Exmoor National Parks. This year the 16th festival runs from 22 to 26 October 2016. Peter Donohoe and the Carducci Quartet open the festival and there are chamber music concerts and recitals from Alison Balsom, Mahan Esfahani, Lucy Crowe, John Mark Ainsley, Joseph Middleton, Anna Tilbrook, Tom Poster, Christoph Berner and Matthew Barley.
For 24 and 25 October there are are ‘Mix and Match’ events, here the Gildas Quartet, Harvey Davies (piano), Matthew Hunt (clarinet), Matthew Barley (cello), Caroline MacPhie (soprano), Yvonne Howard (mezzo soprano), and Jâms Coleman (piano) form various chamber combinations over two days of concerts and open rehearsals.
The festival culminates in a concert in Exeter Cathedral on 29 October which launches an appeal in the memory of the late John Adie (co-founder of the festival with his wife Penny who remains artistic director). The concert will be given by the Orchestra of the Swan, conductor David Curtis, with music by Sibelius plus Mozart's Clarinet Concerto and Brahms Violin Concerto with young artists Jordan Black (clarinet) and Michael Barenboim (violin). For the Sibelius works the orchestra will be joined by young school-age performers.
In the run up to the festival on Fridays starting on 9 September, concerts at Tiverton Parkway ticket office, have a very specific remit to young artists to perform 29 minutes of music between the 11.38 and 12.09 trains.
The Estonian Olympic Committee has appointed the conductor Kristjan Järvi to become a standing member of the national committee. This remarkable move makes history; Järvi is the first non-sporting person to be appointed to the committee.
Kristjan Järvi was born in Estonia but emigrated to the USA as a child. He is already highly involved in projects in Estonia and the Baltic region. He created the Baltic Sea Youth Philharmonic in 2008, and his Baltic Sea Philharmonic Orchestra, in 2015. Both groups draw on players from all 10 Baltic countries. Järvi and the Baltic Sea Philharmonic Orchestra will be touring the Baltic countries in September this year with violinist Gidon Kremer.
Järvi now is looking at ways to bring all types of music from classical to hip hop together in order to help the young especially get involved in sport and hopefully bring Olympic success to Estonia not just in the winter Olympics but the summer ones as well.